Amoxicillin-Clavulanic acid AMC 2/1 µg (5x 50 discs, Oxoid)
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BACKGROUND
Antibiotic testing discs are used for semiquantitative susceptibility testing of common, fast-growing, and certain fastidious bacteria against antibiotics using the agar diffusion method.
TEST PRINCIPLE
Filter paper discs impregnated with defined amounts of antibiotics are applied to the surface of an appropriate medium (e.g., Mueller-Hinton agar). The medium must first be inoculated with a standardized inoculum (EUCAST recommendation: McFarland 0.5) of a fresh pure culture of the bacterial strain to be tested. After a 24-hour incubation, growth is checked, the inhibition zones around the test discs are measured, and compared with the clinical breakpoints for the various antibiotics tested to determine susceptibility (S - Susceptible to standard exposure, I - susceptible to increased exposure, R - Resistant). The diameter of the inhibition zones corresponds to the susceptibility of the tested bacterial strain to the antibiotic concentration at the edge of the inhibition zone.
You can find various service documents, such as templates with inhibition zone limits for easy evaluation of the agar diffusion test and a collection of guidelines in our media library. Content and storage:
·Cartridges with 50 test discs each
·Store at 2-8°C.
As an alternative to agar diffusion, we recommend agar dilution, which can be partially automated with the MICRONAUT system, for example, and for which there are increasingly more and more precise clinical breakpoints. This means that, at least since EUCAST 10.0 (2020), certain antibiotics can only be tested by agar dilution and no longer by agar diffusion (!). We would be happy to advise you on this and help you find the best solution for you.